Saturday, March 29, 2008

Post By Jia Liu from Blogger Jia | 佳佳溜世界

Companies before or after they entering social media field, do care about the ROI(either return-on-influence or return-on-investment). We understand such a situation because our traditional way of marketing has been in the market for years and social media marketing (including PR) still seems a geeky and uncertain cool way. But once you compared the difference between the old and new, you should have embraced the new social media marketing into your old portfolio as long as it suits your overall marketing plan, the execution and management capabilities, and the characteristics of your products and services.

Think about how you measure traditional media marketing as well as the SEO and website portal ads, do you really get some in-depth results after doing tons of homework. Maybe I should not say tons, because you really have few ideas about what’s going on. What you could for sure say is based on the brochures or web pages of a certain media when you do media buying. Go the Advertise with Us page on New York Times website, you get its circulation facts, such as how many home delivery, mail, individual paid ect. When you think about the industry terminologies, say reach, frequency, continuity, do they really tell you if a TV watcher is obsessed with your ads or is playing his/her TV control? Of course research agencies such as AC Nielson or your company itself could go deep into the receiving side of audiences but that really cost you a lot of money and energy as I have mentioned in the last post.

Social media as everybody knows is a combination of few big players such as Facebook, Youtube, Second Life and huge amount of niche fragments such as my blog, your podcast, or a cosmetics BBS in China. The facebook or Youtube ads are still practicing the old way of traditional media marketing, but the platforms themselves and many more niches together are doing some thing different. Here you can’t really know how big the circulation will be because even if your marketing campaign started on Facebook, it may go all the way to a small blog hosted in Shanghai. Your influence, be it big or small, just depends on how innovative, how authentic, and how good your products, services, and campaigns are. So if you jump into this field, you should use a totally different mindset. The whole web, plus all the traditional media channels are your sky. This equals saying there is no limit in circulation in terms of time and space. You may say that how could it be no ends? True, the execution of a specific campaign ends, but other social media practices you do will last if there is any triggering point which pushes web users to talk about you.

So, don’t be intimidated by social media measurement even if it’s indeed like an ocean. With the expertise and technology, you could read the minds of your consumers and react appropriately, be it promotional events, a blog post, or a thank you letter to them.

延伸阅读:社会化媒体测量PPT

posted @ 10:31 AM | Feedback (0)

美国的新营销咨询公司Ignite的网站上有一篇文章(英文),描述了他们在为客户提供新营销服务时遇到的一个棘手问题。

企业传统的营销活动(广告、促销、营销公关等)都有一个时限,活动一般持续数周到几个月,长一些也不过一年半载。而社会化媒体营销借助的是网络这个可以长期保留并激活营销活动的平台,Adweek指出(英文),一些企业发现了运用社会化媒体进行营销活动时,活动周期可以延长,并可从中获得诸多好处。

Ignite的Lisa McNeill指出了在建议和帮助企业延长社会化营销活动周期时候碰到的具体困难:
  • 企业的预算划拨有时限,营销部门只能争取少量机动资金来进行短期的社会化媒体营销
  • 营销活动一般针对的是销售、产品知名度等短期目标
  • 长期的社会化营销需跨部门的协作,一般企业很难做到
其实,我们在接触一些中国企业的过程中,也遇到了几乎一模一样的问题。这说明企业在接受和实践新营销的过程具有一些共性,具体来说,企业比较容易:
  • 先从看的见、带有急迫性的“问题”开始,如,销售、产品推出和推广、以及公关危机等
  • 缺少可量化的ROI时,愿意先从尝试小规模、低预算的活动开始
  • 由后援性质的营销部门负责,因此不愿或无法承担战略层面的长期投入
如此种种,与我所理解的社会化媒体营销的特质、优点和实施策略等有相当的距离。长话短说吧,我觉得不妨把社会化媒体营销分为两类,它们的特点和作用分述如下:
  • 社会化媒体营销(social media marketing,SMM)
    • 前台营销
    • 解决的问题/商业目标:销售、销售线索、产品推出、公关危机
    • 方法:产品试用、evangelist活动、名人/吉祥物促销、话题营销
    • 时间视野:短期 - 中期
    • 与传统营销的结合点:促销、产品推出、营销公关等
    • 部门:营销/市场部门
    • 预算:不多
    • 策划层面:职能部门(市场部)即可
  • 社会化媒体公关(social media PR,SMPR)
    • 后台营销
    • 解决的问题/商业目标:客户服务、消费体验、品牌提升、网络声誉
    • 时间视野:中期 - 长期
    • 与传统营销的结合点:客户服务、品牌管理、企业公关等
    • 部门:需要多个部门的协作,可以由一个部门来领头负责
    • 预算:多,或者根据需要追加
    • 策划层面:需要高层管理从战略层面给予承诺和支持
从实际来看,在企业对社会化媒体营销的特质有深入了解前,销售导向、短时间预期的社会化媒体营销(SMM)将是企业比较容易理解和接受的形式。作为提供新营销服务和咨询公司,将会有一段艰难的路要走。

posted @ 2:44 AM | Feedback (2)